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Cobalt Mining in the Congo: An Unconscionable Reality

Despite efforts being made by some stakeholders towards improving working conditions for miners in Congo's cobalt industry, much more needs to be done before real change can be seen at ground level - requiring an international effort from governments, corporations & individuals alike

A picture of miners working inside a mine shaft with light streaming down from above them onto their faces

A picture of miners working inside a mine shaft with light streaming down from above them onto their faces

The cobalt industry is a complex and often overlooked part of the global economy. It’s estimated that China produces roughly 70% of the world’s refined cobalt, yet 70% of all cobalt comes from Congolese mines. Unfortunately, there is no ethical channel when it comes to mining this valuable mineral; harm along the supply chain exists no matter how you break it down. Recently, renowned journalist Joe Rogan provided a platform for Siddharth Kara and Alex Atam to discuss this crucial story about the unconscionable conditions of cobalt mining in the Congo. The two authors believe that significant changes in operations, infrastructure and policy are needed to improve these conditions. They suggest that companies like Tesla and Volkswagen should invest in technology learning outcomes in the Congo as a way to create linkages within the value chain that would benefit local communities by diffusing knowledge and alleviating poverty. Kara and Atam’s ideas have been met with support from notable figures such as Elon Musk, Tim Cook, St Martins Press and others who recognize that something must be done to address this issue. While progress has been made on some fronts – such as introducing more stringent safety standards – much work still needs to be done before any real change can be seen at ground level. Ultimately, if we are going to make any headway on improving conditions for miners in the Congo then it will require an international effort from governments, corporations and individuals alike. It is only through collaboration between these stakeholders that meaningful change can occur which will ultimately lead to better working conditions for those involved in cobalt mining across Africa.